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Reviews : Trader Pattern for Invoking Services :

Trader Pattern Framework

A Trader pattern is in some essence an Object Broker. You ask it for a particular component and it returns to you the available instance of that component. This highlights the following aspects of the Trader object.

     
  1. The Trader object is responsible for creating the requested instance of the component.
  2. The Trader object somehow needs to know all the information in order to create an instance of the requested component.

Thus, the Trader pattern consists of two essential parts; one is to parse the information about the component it is going to create and second, is the actual creation of the component. We will take up each of this process one by one and explore how the Trader pattern is implemented.

 

Specifying the Component information

We have seen that the Trader object needs to know all the information about a component in order to create an instance of it. The question that we now face is what is the information that the Trader object should need to know. Apparently, the name of the class that represents the component seems enough for creation of an instance of that class. For example, if we need to create an instance of the class com.test.Acomponent, we simply pass this name to the Trader object.

  However, as you can easily notice that this will not work if this component is a remote one. For components that reside in a different namespace or at a different location altogether, we need to tell the Trader object about the location also. For an example, if we want to create an instance of an Entity Bean or a Session Bean residing in some remote EJB container, we need to pass the Trader object information such as PROVIDER_URL, JNDI_NAME etc., etc., in order to lookup the component. Another important point in implementing a Trader object is the ability to tell it what kind of service the client is looking for. For example, does the client want a local component of the same Service or a remote EJB component of the same service?

  We will summarize the information required in the following points:

     
  1. The fully qualified name of the component class that needs to be instantiated.
  2. The location and lookup information in case the requested component is a remote one.
  3. The type of service.
 

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