Operators and Methods
Methods With and Without a Return Value - Con't
The following applet demonstrates the subject, see the sourcecode to see what's going on:
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//Sourcecode
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class Project5F extends Applet
{
Integer c;
int addNumbers(int x, int y)
{
return x+y;
}
boolean compareNumbers(int x, int y)
{
if(x<y)
return true;
else
return false;
}
String testNumber(int x)
{
if(x<100)
return "The number is less than 100";
//here we omit the word "else", it is not neccessary
return "The number is greater or equal 100";
}
//passing an argument by reference
void incrementNumber(Integer x)
{
int y=x.intValue();
y++;
c=new Integer(y);
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
c=new Integer(3);
boolean x=false;
int a=4;
int b=5;
g.setFont(new Font("Helvetica",Font.PLAIN,16));
g.drawString("a="+a+", b="+b,100,30);
int k=addNumbers(a, b);
g.drawString("a+b="+k,110,50);
x=compareNumbers(a,b);
g.drawString(""+x,120,70);
g.drawString(testNumber(a),50,90);
a+=100;
g.drawString(testNumber(a),20,110);
g.drawString("c="+c,120,130);
incrementNumber(c);
g.drawString("now c="+c,100,150);
}
}
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