Tutorials : Brush Up on Basics :

Ben Black Ben Black has been programming Java for a year. His motto is once you have learned the basics, you have conquered the language. He is the main webmaster of the Java resource site Cookie Nest - www.cookienest.com.

Java Basic - Introduction

What is the point of Java, who needs it and does it come in a bag or jar?

Welcome to the Java Manual, I'm hoping over the next couple of pages to teach you how to become not just a programmer, but the ultimate programmer, the Java programmer. So sit back, relax and get ready to be informed and entertained by Java. When I say Java, you might first think of the stuff that you drink or that island on the other side of the world (unless you live there). Well wipe your brain of that meaning and replace it with programming, because Java is (and was since 1995) a brand spanking new programming language. Since then it has grown, people have become more interested, and I started up this site.

Java actually appeared in 1991, written in 18 months at Sun Microsystems, but it was called Oak. It was created to use internally at Sun, (by the way that isn't, Sun, the newspaper in England), as they had a load of different computers and they wanted a language which could work on all of them. Then in 1995 someone thought that the general public might like Oak; luckily they renamed it Java. It became an over night hit, mainly because Java was perfect for the internet.

It was perfect for the internet, not just because it was an object-oriented programming language (we'll talk about this factor later), but also because when Java code is compiled, it is made into bytecode. When you compile other code, in other languages, you usually make an .exe file. In this file is all the machine-level code is needed to run the program. Java doesn't do this, instead Java uses the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which contains all the machine-level code. The JVM first needs to be installed on your computer and then you can run your Java programs. So this means that your compiled Java program don't need the machine-level code, reducing the file greatly. This makes Java programs very small, and also very easy to download from the internet. Great. This could also explain why you don't download C++ programs from the internet and run them in your browser; it would take at least an hour.

And so Java became popular and is now a major language, which is growing every day. So if you want a piece of the action you'd better start learning.

If you need any help, or you find a mistake in the tutorial, please get in contact with us at contact@cookienest.com or even better go to the forums at http://www.cookienest.com/.

   

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