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Articles : Advanced Topics in Java :
Bi-Directional Communication in Distributed Remote Objects :

Contents
Introduction to Remote Method Invocation
The Problem Definition
Creating the Remote Interface
Implementing the Interfaces
The Server Starter
The Client Starter
Running the Application

Defining the Problem

We need a client side popup in an intranet application. A window should pop up on all the clients when another client or a server sends it a message. This problem can also be expanded to allow a client to send a message to a specific client alone, rather than all the clients, but that is left to the reader as an exercise.


Fig 2 Interpretation of producer – consumer model in the RMI space

The blue lines in the above figure indicate what we are doing beside simple remote callbacks, that differentiate our solution from a client server paradigm. Each client becomes a true distributed object with the ability to allow other objects to directly reference it and allow for bi-directional communication.

To cover this problem we will write a server object whose task is to:

  1. Register a client as soon as the client is loaded in any browser
  2. Remove them from the list when they are closed, thereby maintaining a listing of all clients existing at any point of time
  3. Notify the clients of the message

Of course the process for making a remote object remains the same:

  1. Define the remote interfaces
  2. Define the implementations
  3. Generate the skeletons and stubs

NEXT


Sameer Tyagi is a Software Engineer with several years of programming experience in iNet application development and has conducted multiple training workshops in Java. Besides holding an Engineering degree in Electronics he is a Sun Certified Java 1.1 Programmer.
Email: sameertyagi@usa.net

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